Presidential Election, 19 March and 2 April 2023
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Mission at a glance
Head of Mission: Tamas Meszerics
Core team of 11 experts from 10 OSCE participating States, based in Podgorica
14 Long-term Observers deployed throughout the country
100 short-term observers requested from OSCE participating States
Mission schedule
7 February: Arrival of the core team
15 February: Arrival of long-term observers
16 February: Briefing of long-term observers
157 February: Deployment of long-term observers throughout the country
15 March: Arrival of short-term observers
16 March: Briefing of short-term observers
17 March: Deployment of short-term observers throughout the country
19 March: Election day
20 March: Press conference on preliminary findings and conclusions
22 March: Departure of short-term observers
29 March: Arrival of short-term observers (second round)
31 March: Deployment of short-term observers throughout the country
2 April: Election day (second round)
3 April: Press conference on preliminary findings and conclusions (second round)
9 April: Departure of short-term observers
14 April: Departure of long-term observers
15 April: Departure of the core team
Following an invitation to observe the local elections in Montenegro scheduled for 19 March 2023, and in accordance with its mandate, ODIHR has deployed an Election Observation Mission (EOM) for these elections.
The ODIHR EOM and the OSCE Mission in Montenegro operate separately under their specific mandates.
Long-term Observation
The mission is led by Tamás Meszerics and consists of a core team of 11 experts based in Podgorica. In addition, 14 long-term observers will be deployed throughout the country from 17 March.
The mission will assess whether the elections are in line with OSCE commitments and other international obligations and standards for democratic elections, as well as with national legislation.
Observers will closely follow fundamental components of the elections such as:
- voter registration
- candidate registration
- campaign activities and financing
- the work of the election administration and relevant state institutions
- election-related legislation and its implementation
- the resolution of election-related disputes
The ODIHR EOM will also conduct qualitative and quantitative monitoring of media coverage of the election campaign. The ODIHR EOM will also conduct a limited qualitative and quantitative observation of election campaigns on social networks.
Election Day
ODIHR will request the secondment of 100 short-term observers from OSCE participating States to follow the election day proceedings. The short-term observers will be deployed throughout the country in multinational teams of two, which will monitor:
- the opening of polling stations
- the voting
- the counting of ballots
- the tabulation of results at all levels.
Co-operation with other partners
The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and the European Parliament intend to deploy observer delegations for these elections.
The day after the elections, ODIHR, together with its parliamentary partners, will issue a statement of preliminary findings and conclusions at a press conference. A final report on the observation of the entire electoral process will be issued approximately two months after the end of the election process.
Previous Elections
ODIHR has previously observed 17 elections in Montenegro, most recently the 2020 parliamentary elections.